AgroNurse Kesehatan : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Diabetes Mellitus Risk Screening In Keniten Village, East Java

Heru Wiratmoko — 2024-06-07

Perubahan gaya hidup masyarakat dapat memicu timbulnya penyakit tidak menular salah satunya penyakit Diabetes Mellitus. Berdasarkan data dari WHO, pada tahun 2014, DM menempati peringkat kelima sebagai penyebab kematian utama di dunia. Jumlah kematian akibat DM diproyeksikan meningkat lebih dari 50% dalam sepuluh tahun mendatang. International Diabetic Federation melaporkan terdapat 4,6 juta kematian akibat DM setiap tahun dan lebih dari 10 juta penderita mengalami kelumpuhan dan komplikasi yang mengancam jiwa, seperti serangan jantung, stroke, gagal ginjal, kebutaan dan amputasi. Prevalensi penderita DM diperkirakan akan terus meningkat setiap tahunnya (IDF, 2014). Maka perlunya dilakukan suatu langkah untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut dengan melakukan screening, senam DM dan penyuluhan bagi masyarakat. Pengabdian masyarakat Kelurahan Kenitan dilakukan kepada 96 orang dengan hasil pemeriksaan Gula Darah menunjukkan yang menderita DM (GDA ≥ 200 mg/dl) sebanyak 3 orang ( 3,13%), sedangkan hasil Sreening dengan kuisioner Findrick resiko rendah 33 orang (34,38%), resiko sedikit meningkat 49 orang (51,04%), resiko sedang 12 orang (12,5%) dan resiko tinggi 2 orang (2,08%)

Implementasi Pandu SI CETAR dalam Peningkatan Efektifitas Program Pencegahan Penyakit Tidak Menular pada Tenaga Kesehatan di Puskesmas Balung Kabupaten Jember

Mega Vuriyanti — 2024-06-07

Penyakit tidak menular (PTM) menjadi masalah kesehatan utama di Indonesia khususnya penyakit hipertensi. Hipertensi menjadi silent killer menyebabkan kematian dan membunuh sekitar 35 juta manusia setiap tahunnya, atau 60% dari seluruh kematian secara global, dengan 80% prevalensi pada negara berkembang. Dalam rangka peningkatan efektifitas program pencegahan penyakit tidak menular hipertensi pada tenaga kesehatan di Puskesmas Balung kami menciptakan program inovasi SI CETAR. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini berupa implementasi Pandu SI CETAR kepada tenaga Kesehatan di Puskesmas Balung meliputi Pelayanan terpadu berbasis pendekatan Skrining, Inovasi jejaring komunikasi basis digital, Cek kesehatan secara berkala, Edukasi Kesehatan, Tepat konseling, Atasi penyakit dengan Pengobatan sesuai anjuran dokter, dan anjuran Rutin minum obat. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan kemampuan tenaga kesehatan dalam mengintegrasikan Langkah-langkah pencegahan PTM serta menyediakan wadah untuk koordinasi yang lebih baik antara berbagai intervensi pencegahan. Disamping itu diharapkan Puskesmas Balung dapat lebih mudah dalam memperbaiki proses pelayanan, dan meningkatkan kualitas intervensi terkait hipertensi dan PTM lainnya.

Empowering Post Partum Mothers Through Feeding Egg Whites to Acceleration of Perineum Wounds

Yustina Purwaningsih — 2024-06-07

Postpartum is the process of healing or restoring the reproductive organs after pregnancy and childbirth to return to their pre-pregnancy state. One of the recovery processes is the recovery of perineal wounds resulting from the birth process. This community service aims to improve the health of postpartum mothers and their families as well as empowering the abilities of postpartum mothers in the socio-economic field at the Ngrandu District Health Center. Ponorogo. The method used is to provide counseling, assistance and guidance to postpartum mothers for 6 months in 3 activities. The target of community service is 10 postpartum mothers. As a result of community service, 100% of postpartum mothers do not experience infections in perineal wounds, 60% of postpartum mothers have good knowledge about high protein diets and the remaining 40% have sufficient knowledge. It is hoped that the nutritional needs of postpartum mothers can be met by consuming foods high in protein to speed up wound healing.

The Community Empowerment through Child Care Groups to Prevent the Dangers of Using Gadgets for School Age Children During the COVID-19 Pandemicin Baratan Village Jember Regency

Nuning Dwi Merina — 2024-06-07

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on health during the work from home policy has affected various age groups from babies to the elderly, one of which is school age children. The learning from home (BDR) process makes school-aged children interact more with gadgets because learning is done online. It is feared that increasing the intensity of ganget use will also increase the prevalence of the risk of attention deficit disorder and hyperactivity. The aim of this service is to form a child care group focused on dealing with the problem of gadget use in children as a prevention of the dangers of using gadgets for school-aged children during the COVID-19 pandemic. The method of implementing this service involves several stages of activities, namely identifying partner problems, designing service programs, implementing service programs, and monitoring, evaluating, and planning follow-up from the formation of child care groups. The targets for implementing the Assisted Village Service program are family welfare empowerment (PKK) administrators, dasawasma administrators, local neighborhood association (RT) administrators, and cadres.

Efforts to Improve Children's Health After Circumcision Through Flash Card Games

Musviro Musviro — 2024-06-07

The importance of understanding the health impacts after circumcision cannot be underestimated. Medically, circumcision has certain benefits and risks, and post-circumcision care is a crucial step to ensure optimal recovery. The aim of this health education is to increase children's understanding in efforts to improve children's health after circumcision through flash card games. The method is through flash card games with children, and with parents through lectures, questions and answers, discussions. Evaluation through pretest and posttest. The respondents in this study were 15 post-circumcision children and parents in Sukoreno Village, Kalisat District, Jember Regency. The results showed that there was an increase in respondents' knowledge before and after education with an average score of 60 to 80. Community service was well received by parents, post-circumcision children, health workers and village officials. Children feel happy, because children learn with fun techniques, namely playing. Flash cards are a medium that can be used in education for school-aged children.

Health Assistance on Meeting Basic Human Needs (Sleep Rest, Activity) For Quran Memorizing Female Students at PPTQ Muhammadiyah Bani Husein - Kalipepe Yosowilangun In 2023

Zainal Abidin — 2024-06-07

The health mentoring activity on fulfilling basic human needs (sleep and activity) for Quran Tahfidz students at PPTQ Muhammadiyah Bani Husein - Kalipepe, Yosowilangun, was conducted to increase participants' knowledge and awareness about the importance of adequate sleep, physical activity, and the use of herbal remedies as natural solutions. This activity consisted of an initial assessment (pre-test), material presentation, and a final assessment (post-test). The pre-test results showed that most participants had limited knowledge about basic human needs. After presenting the material using interactive lectures and media such as PowerPoint and X Banners, the post-test results indicated a significant increase in participants' understanding. The material covered the importance of adequate sleep, physical activity, and herbs that can be used to address sleep disorders, such as pandan, lavender, jasmine, ginseng, nutmeg, and green tea. This knowledge improvement aligns with Maslow's theory on fulfilling basic physiological needs. The results of this activity demonstrate that health education conducted with appropriate methods and supported by effective media can positively impact the increase of knowledge and community health. The authors thank the parties who supported this activity and declare no conflict of interest in the implementation of this community service activity.

**Keywords:** health mentoring, basic human needs, sleep, activity, herbal remedies, PPTQ Muhammadiyah Bani Husein

Health Education with A Peer Group Support Approach in Increasing Knowledge About Booster Vaccination in Farmers

Alfid Afandi — 2024-06-07

Working as a farmer requires you to know how to prevent work accidents from occurring when working in the rice fields. Using personal protective equipment and having a healthy lifestyle is very important and must be maintained to decrease morbidity rates. In the COVID-19 pandemic conditions, special attention is also required so that the risk of contracting the virus can be maximally reduced. COVID-19-positive patients do not choose people and places; anyone who does not have a healthy lifestyle and is not in prime body condition could be infected with this virus, including in the Kalisat-Jember District. Handling this pandemic has been a process for the last few months and years, but public compliance still needs improvement, especially in public facilities. Even though there is no cure for COVID-19, transmission of this virus can be prevented, one of which is with the government's vaccination program. This program is currently in its second booster stage. The hope is that the wider community can and will be able to adapt to the Covid-19 virus. Therefore, health education aims to use a peer group approach to help people understand the benefits of booster vaccines.

Self-Talk Therapy as A Method for Managing Anxiety and Stress in The Community of RW 12 In the Gebang Village, Patrang District, Jember

Afifah Tri Nurdiana — 2024-06-07

Stress is a common issue experienced by individuals, characterized by feelings of pressure when faced with situations that deviate from their expectations. Prolonged stress can lead to anxiety, anger, and frustration, potentially resulting in sleep disturbances, irritability, headaches, and various other health symptoms. Therefore, it is crucial to address stress to enhance human quality of life, with one approach being the utilization of self-talk techniques. The aim of this community service initiative is to enhance public understanding regarding stress management through self-talk techniques. Mental health education activities were conducted in RW 12, Gebang Village, Patrang District. The educational methods included lectures and demonstrations by students, with a sample size of 30 individuals selected using quota sampling. Results from the mental health education activities concerning stress management in RW 12 indicate high enthusiasm among the community members. This was evidenced by active participation during the Q&A session, where all participants were able to answer questions posed by the presenters. Participants reported that the taught therapy was easy to implement and, when rationalized, could alleviate negative thoughts within the community. Mental health education utilizing lecture and demonstration techniques proved effective in enhancing community knowledge regarding stress management.

Promoting Hand and Foot Care Among Vegetable Farmers to Prevent Occupational Diseases

Dicky Endrian Kurniawan — 2024-06-07

Indonesia is an agricultural country where most of the population's livelihood is in the agricultural sector. Agriculture can pose a wide spectrum of health hazard risks. Farmers need a very high level of hygiene awareness and good personal hygiene, especially in maintaining the cleanliness of the skin and nails. Service activities are carried out using a health promotion/health counseling approach with lectures, demonstrations, and question-and-answer methods on how to care for hands and feet vegetable farmers. The media used is x-banner. The media contains a description of the dangers for vegetable farmers and ways to care for hands and feet in vegetable farmers. The time allocation is 60 minutes. Health promotion with lecture methods, demonstrations, and the use of x-banner media on vegetable farmers is an effort that can be used to increase the absorption of information from extension workers. It is hoped that this health counseling can be carried out on an ongoing basis so that vegetable farmers can change their behavior and avoid the dangers of occupational diseases transmitted through hands and feet.

Application of Progressive Muscle Relaxation Therapy as an Effort to Overcome Anxiety and Stress in RW 11 Community in Gebang Sub-district, Patrang District, Jember

Irdina Batrisyia — 2024-06-07

As they get older, most people will inevitably encounter problems in their lives. These things will cause stress, insecurity, emotional, or even loss of motivation in life. The cause of stress can be triggered due to the environment, environmental stressors, physiological, mind, and learning processes. Stress management can be handled with pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies, one of the decreases in non-pharmacological stress levels is progressive muscle relaxation Progressive muscle relaxation is the simplest and easiest method of relaxation to learn by tensing and relaxing the muscles of the body. This method of community service activities is carried out by providing health education, stress management, and progressive muscle relaxation training to the community. This activity was guided by Ners Professional students and the addition of stress management poster media and progressive muscle relaxation to assist the community in practicing independently. The result of this activity is that people who follow become more relaxed and their anxiety decreases. In addition, this progressive muscle relaxation movement stimulates the release of endorphins that provide a sense of happiness and comfort to the body. The conclusion of this community service activity is to reduce anxiety levels and provide a sense of happiness