PENERAPAN METODE HIRADC DALAM PENGENDALIAN RISIKO KECELAKAAN KERJA PEMERIKSAAN HARIAN SARANA LRT SUMATERA SELATAN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.19184/berkalafstpt.v2i1.894Keywords:
Potential hazards, risks, daily inspection of South Sumatra LRT facilities, work safety, HIRADC, potensi bahaya, risiko, pemeriksaan harian sarana LRT Sumsel, keselamatan kerjaAbstract
Light Rail Transit South Sumatra was built on the basis of Presidential Regulation Number 55 of 2016 concerning the Acceleration of the Implementation of Light Railroad/Light Rail Transit in South Sumatra Province. To always maintain the reliability of the LRT facility, daily inspection work of the LRT facility is required which is carried out every day which has a potential risk of work accidents due to the use of equipment related to electricity and standard operating procedures (SOPs) that are not followed. This study aims to identify potential risks, determine the value of risks, arrange priority rankings, and analyze risk controls to reduce the impact of risks on the daily inspection work of the South Sumatra LRT facilities. This study conducted an analysis using the method hazard identification, risk assessment, and determining control (HIRADC). Based on the research, there are 18 risks with risk level classifications: 1 extreme risk, 7 high risk, 9 moderate risk, and 1 low risk. The determination of risk control is carried out according to the risk control hierarchy, namely engineering engineering, administrative control, and the use of personal protective equipment (PPE).
ABSTRAK
Light Rail Transit Sumatera Selatan dibangun atas dasar Peraturan Presiden Nomor 55 Tahun 2016 tentang Percepatan Penyelenggaraan Kereta Api Ringan/Light Rail Transit di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Untuk selalu menjaga keandalan dari sarana LRT Sumsel maka diperlukan pekerjaan pemeriksaan harian sarana LRT yang dilakukan setiap harinya yang mana memiliki potensi risiko kecelakaan kerja dikarenakan menggunakan peralatan yang berhubungan dengan listrik dan standar operasional prosedur (SOP) yang tidak dijalankan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi potensi risiko, mengetahui nilai risiko, menyusun rangking prioritas, serta menganalisis pengendalian risiko untuk mengurangi dampak risiko pada pekerjaan pemeriksaan harian sarana LRT Sumsel. Penelitian ini melakukan analisis menggunakan metode hazard identification, risk assessment, and determining control (HIRADC). Berdasarkan penelitian terdapat 18 risiko dengan klasifikasi tingkat risiko: 1 risiko ekstrim, 7 risiko tinggi, 9 risiko sedang, dan 1 risiko rendah. Untuk pengendalian risiko dilakukan sesuai hirarki pengendalian risiko rekayasa teknik, pengendalian administrasi, dan penggunaan alat pelindung diri (APD).