Perilaku Keluarga dalam Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Nutrisi pada Anak Stunting dari Keluarga Ekonomi Menengah

Authors

  • Kanarelta Antli Gamalian Universitas Jember
  • Franciscus Adi Prasetyo Universitas Jember

Keywords:

Perilaku keluarga, stunting, pola pemberian makan anak, pemenuhan kebutuhan

Abstract

The stunting cases in Kaliwates District have become a major concern, as it is one of the districts with a high prevalence of stunting. Geographically, Kaliwates is located in the city center, with Mangli Village being the area with the highest number of stunting cases within the district. However, field conditions reveal that some children identified as stunted come from middle-income families, indicating that the contributing factors are related to parental behavior in meeting children's nutritional needs and irregular eating patterns. Furthermore, children’s habits of playing with gadgets lead them to delay their meals. This research aims to understand parental behavior in fulfilling the nutritional needs of stunted children and to identify supporting factors that contribute to stunting in children from middle-income families. The study adopts the concepts of child nutritional needs fulfillment, stunting, middle-income family dynamics, family behavior, and child social welfare. The research employs a qualitative approach with an instrumental case study design. The research location was chosen using purposive area sampling, with Mangli Village, Kaliwates District, Jember Regency as the research site. Informants were selected using purposive sampling techniques, and data were collected through non-participant observation, semi-structured interviews, and documentation. Data analysis included data collection, data condensation, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The quality of the research was enhanced by applying dependability, credibility, transferability, and confirmability standards. The findings indicate that stunting in children from middle-income families, who are expected to have better access to adequate nutrition, contrasts with the data observed during the research. The contributing factors to stunting include: 1) a predominance of fast food and snacks in the diet; 2) irregular meal schedules. Parents attempt to address their children's health conditions by: 1) seeking information from credible sources; 2) consulting with specialists and Posyandu (community health posts); and 3) making adjustments to their children's diet and meal schedules.

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Published

2024-10-01

How to Cite

Kanarelta Antli Gamalian, & Prasetyo, F. A. (2024). Perilaku Keluarga dalam Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Nutrisi pada Anak Stunting dari Keluarga Ekonomi Menengah. ARJASRIYA: Journal of Social Work and Welfare, 1(1), 11–22. Retrieved from https://journal.unej.ac.id/ARJASRIYA/article/view/1589

Issue

Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): October

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Articles

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Copyright (c) 2024 Kanarelta Antli Gamalian, Franciscus Adi Prasetyo

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