Penyusunan Dokumen As-Built Drawing Pekerjaan Struktur Atas Pembangunan Monumen dan Museum Reog Ponorogo Dengan BIM Revit
Keywords:
As-Built Drawing, Quantity Take Off, Clash Detection, Building Information ModelingAbstract
The increasing growth rate and complexity of construction projects have driven construction service providers to work more efficiently and effectively, leading the construction industry to adopt Building Information Modeling (BIM) technology. In the highly complex construction project of the Reog Ponorogo Monument Museum, changes in work and new items from the initial plan caused the evaluation of budget, work volume, and reduction of work items, as well as changes in the structural drawings due to initial planning discrepancies with actual site conditions. This study employs the BIM Revit method with data on the upper structure of 14 floors, adjusted to real conditions on-site. The modeling was conducted using Autodesk Revit 2024 to create detailed 3D structural models and detect clashes between systems. The objectives of this study are to analyze clashes using Clash Preventor, determine the work volume (Quantity Take Off) using the BIM Revit method, and understand the stages of preparing As-Built Drawings for the upper structure work. The results of the As-Built Drawing documentation indicate that based on clash detection analysis in Clash Preventor Revit, around six clashes between concrete elements were found, which were subsequently rectified to zero clashes. The work volume for the upper structure obtained was 631,824.58 kg of reinforcement, 19,652.93 m² of formwork, and 3,331.44 m³ of concrete. Volume validation showed a deviation of 0.40% for reinforcement, 0.02% for formwork, and 0.00% for concrete. The stages of preparing the As-Built Drawing document began with creating project files, grids, and levels, followed by modeling the upper structure to obtain the work volume, which included modeling columns, beams, slabs, stairs, and shear walls with detailed reinforcement information. The As-Built Drawing document is used for operational control and project maintenance to ensure it aligns with the building projection and remains relevant in the future.
References
Smith, D. (2007). An official publication of the National BIM Standard (NBIMS) and the National Institute of Building Sciences (NIBS) Journal of Building Information Modeling JBIM. https://www.brikbase.org/sites/default/files/Pages%20from%20jbim_fall07-A.dekesmith%2C.pdf
Utari, R. P., & Pradana, N. (2023). Implementasi Sistem Building Information Modeling (Bim) Untuk Analisis Waktu Dan Biaya (Studi Kasus Proyek Pembangunan Gedung Rumah Sakit Universitas Islam Malang). 23(2018), 8–35. https://doi.org/10.33087/jiubj.v23i2.3994
Adhitama, A. R., Ratnaningsih, A., & Kriswardhana, W. (2020). Penerapan Metode Building Information Modeling (BIM) Pada Pembangunan Gedung Integrated Laboratory for Natural Science and Food Technology Universitas Jember 1 Application of The Building Information Modeling (BIM) Method for the IsDB Integrated Laboratory for Natural Science and Food Technology Universitas Jember. JURNAL REKAYASA SIPIL DAN LINGKUNGAN, 113.
Wibowo, A., & Adi, H. P. (2021). Evaluasi Penerapan Building Information Modeling (BIM) Pada Proyek Konstruksi di Indonesia. https://repository.unissula.ac.id/22223/11/20201800050%20fulltext.pdf
Dalian, J., & Mochtar, K. (2021). Analisis Faktor Dan Variabel Yang Menghambat Penerapan 5D Bim Pada Pembiayaan Proyek Konstruksi Di Indonesia. Prosiding CEEDRiMS, 459–465.
Pradiptha, A. A., & Pangestuti, E. K. (2021). Deteksi Konflik Pada Perencanaan Struktur Gedung Bertingkat Dengan Software Revit dan Naviswork Manage.
Reista, I. A., & Ilham, dan. (2022). Implementasi Building Information Modelling (BIM) dalam Estimasi Volume Pekerjaan Struktural dan Arsitektural. Journal of Sustainable Construction, 2(1), 13–22. https://journal.unpar.ac.id/index.php/josc.
Laorent, D., Nugraha, P., & Budiman, J. (2019). Analisa Quantity Takeoff Menggunakan Autodesk Revit. Dimensi Utama Teknik Sipil, 6(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.9744/duts.6.1.1-8
Berlian, C. A., Adhi, R. P., & Hidayat, A. (2016). Perbandingan Efisiensi Waktu, Biaya, dan Sumber Daya Manusia Antara Metode Building Information Modeling (BIM) dan Konvesional (STUDI KASUS: PERENCANAAN GEDUNG 20 LANTAI) (Vol. 5, Issue 2). Halaman. http://ejournal-s1.undip.ac.id/index.php/jkts
PUPR. (2018). Building Information Modelling (Bim) Dalam Meningkatkan Akuntabilitas Mitra Kerja Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum Dan Perumahan Rakyat (PUPR).